Introduction to Chaoyang Bird Fossil National Geopark
The Chaoyang Bird Fossil National Geopark is located at No. 100 Longniao Street, Longcheng District, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province. It is a national 4A level scenic spot, covering an area of 900 acres. The park is renowned for its rich fossil resources of ancient organisms and is known as the "world's treasure trove of ancient fossils". It is an important base for the popularization and education of natural sciences.
Main geological relics and characteristics
Paleontological fossils
The park preserves a large number of ancient fossils from the Mesozoic and Cretaceous periods, including birds, fish, reptiles, insects, etc., with a total of 628 species, forming a complete "Jehol Biota".
Geological structure
The park showcases a wealth of geological phenomena, such as folds and faults, providing important evidence for studying the history of the Earth.
Special geological formations and landforms
The geological profile of the park is 130 meters long, with a maximum depth of 14 meters, showcasing the original scene of fossil excavation and allowing visitors to experience geological changes up close.
Composition of the park and scenic spots
The park consists of multiple parks, including Beipiao Sihetun Fossil Park, Fenghuangshan Geological and Geomorphic Park, Lingyuan Dawangzhangzi Paleontological Fossil Park, etc. The main geological relics cover an area of 207 square kilometers. Among them, Shangheshou Central Park is the main monument area of the park, with a planned area of 70 hectares.
Museums and Science Popularization Education
There is a museum with an area of more than 10000 square meters in the park, which is divided into six exhibition halls, displaying precious fossil specimens including "Liaoning Ancient Fruit" and "Chinese Loong Bird". The museum is also equipped with multimedia displays and interactive devices, making it an ideal place for young people to explore the mysteries of the universe and learn about geological knowledge.
Cultural Value and Scientific Significance
The discovery of Chaoyang bird fossils fills the gap in the early evolution of birds and breaks the monopoly of the German Archaeopteryx in the field of bird origin research. Parks are not only great places for leisure and entertainment, but also important bases for scientific research and popular science education.
Summary: Chaoyang Bird Fossil National Geopark has become a desirable destination for domestic and foreign tourists and researchers due to its unique geological relics, abundant fossil resources, and profound cultural value.
